The castle, the town and the rock
Everything in Trenčín begins with the castle. One of the largest in Slovakia, founded on its rock in the eleventh century and made famous by Matúš Čák, the medieval "Lord of the Váh and the Tatras," it is a steep climb of stone stairs or wooded paths from the square, and worth every step for the palaces, towers and the bottomless Well of Love at its heart — and the view over the town and river from the top. Below it, Mierové námestie, the long main square, gathers the town's life: the Town Gate Tower, the Baroque Piarist Church of St Francis Xavier, pavement cafés and the kremeš cream slices the town does well.
The third sight is the oldest and easiest to miss. The Roman inscription of AD 179, cut into the castle rock by soldiers of the Second Legion, can be seen only from inside Hotel Elizabeth at the foot of the cliff — a quiet, extraordinary thing to seek out. Beyond the centre, the Brezina forest park climbs the hills five minutes from the square, all marked trails and lookouts; the Váh embankment is made for a riverside walk at sunset with the castle lit above; and the pilgrimage site of Skalka, the oldest in Slovakia, sits a short way upriver.



