When to go
Florence's seasonal pattern is sharper than Rome's. April and May are the city's best months — the wisteria over the Boboli Gardens at peak, the Arno river at its clearest, the historic centre still walkable in the afternoons. Mid-September to October is the second window: harvest produce arriving in the markets, the light at its strongest, the day-tripper volume tailing off.
June through August are punishing. Daytime temperatures regularly cross 35°C with no breeze through the centre's narrow streets, and the city receives roughly half of its annual visitor volume in these three months. Hotel rates peak and the Uffizi queues become a serious time investment. Italians themselves leave Florence in August; many small trattorias close for two to three weeks around ferragosto.
November through March is the underrated window. Florence in January and February is cold (sometimes near freezing in the mornings) and damp, but the Uffizi and the Accademia are at their quietest, the rates fall by half, and the trippa and bistecca are at their best.


