
Haut-de-Cagnes
Haut-de-Cagnes is the medieval hilltop village at the commune's heart, escaped from the late-20th-century resort transformation that reshaped the Côte d'Azur coastline below. The cobbled lanes climb toward the Château-Musée Grimaldi at the village summit — the 14th-century Grimaldi castle that now houses the municipal museum of contemporary Mediterranean art and the Suzy Solidor portrait collection. The original city walls run intact around the village perimeter. Les Collettes on the southern edge now operates as the Musée Renoir, with Renoir's studio, his wheelchair, his bronzes and the olive grove that appeared repeatedly in his late paintings. Château Le Cagnard anchors the village's editorial centre as a genuine 13th-century defensive structure commissioned by Rainer I of Monaco to defend the neighbouring Grimaldi castle, now operating as a 30-room hotel with each room named for a painter who passed through Cagnes-sur-Mer.


